Para : 28 (
Verses : 24
Ruku : 3
Madani Surah
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1. Whatsoever is in
the heavens and whatsoever is on the earth glorifies Allah. And He is the
All-Mighty, the All-Wise.
2. He it is Who drove
out the disbelievers among the people of the Scripture (i.e. the Jews of the
tribe of Bani An-Nadir) from their homes at the first gathering. You did not
think that they would get out. And they thought that their fortresses would
defend them from Allah! But Allah's (Torment) reached them from a place whereof
they expected it not, and He cast terror into their hearts, so that they
destroyed their own dwellings with their own hands and the hands of the
believers. Then take admonition, O you with eyes (to see).
3. And had it not
been that Allah had decreed exile for them, He would certainly have punished
them in this world, and in the Hereafter theirs shall be the torment of the
Fire.
4. That is because
they opposed Allah and His Messenger (Muhammad 
). And whosoever opposes Allah, then
verily, Allah is Severe in punishment.
). And whosoever opposes Allah, then
verily, Allah is Severe in punishment.
5. What you (O
Muslims) cut down of the palm-trees (of the enemy), or you left them standing
on their stems, it was by Leave of Allah, and in order that He might disgrace
the Fasiqun(rebellious,
disobedient to Allah).
6. And what Allah
gave as booty (Fai') to His Messenger (Muhammad ) from them, for which you made no
expedition with either cavalry or camelry. But Allah gives power to His
Messengers over whomsoever He wills. And Allah is Able to do all things.
) from them, for which you made no
expedition with either cavalry or camelry. But Allah gives power to His
Messengers over whomsoever He wills. And Allah is Able to do all things.
7. What Allah gave as
booty (Fai') to His Messenger (Muhammad ) from the people of the townships, -
it is for Allah, His Messenger (Muhammad ), the kindred (of Messenger Muhammad ), the orphans, Al-Masakin (the poor), and the wayfarer, in order
that it may not become a fortune used by the rich among you. And whatsoever the
Messenger (Muhammad ) gives you, take it, and whatsoever he
forbids you, abstain (from it) , and fear Allah. Verily, Allah is Severe in
punishment.
) from the people of the townships, -
it is for Allah, His Messenger (Muhammad ), the kindred (of Messenger Muhammad ), the orphans, Al-Masakin (the poor), and the wayfarer, in order
that it may not become a fortune used by the rich among you. And whatsoever the
Messenger (Muhammad ) gives you, take it, and whatsoever he
forbids you, abstain (from it) , and fear Allah. Verily, Allah is Severe in
punishment.
8. (And there is also
a share in this booty) for the poor emigrants, who were expelled from their
homes and their property, seeking Bounties from Allah and to please Him. And
helping Allah (i.e. helping His religion) and His Messenger (Muhammad ). Such are indeed the truthful (to
what they say);-
). Such are indeed the truthful (to
what they say);-
9. And those who,
before them, had homes (in Al-Madinah) and had adopted the Faith, love those
who emigrate to them, and have no jealousy in their breasts for that which they
have been given (from the booty of Bani An-Nadir), and give them (emigrants)
preference over themselves, even though they were in need of that. And
whosoever is saved from his own covetousness, such are they who will be the
successful.
10. And those who came
after them say: "Our Lord! Forgive us and our brethren who have preceded
us in Faith, and put not in our hearts any hatred against those who have
believed. Our Lord! You are indeed full of kindness, Most Merciful.
11. Have you (O
Muhammad ) not observed the hypocrites who say
to their friends among the people of the Scripture who disbelieve: "(By
Allah) If you are expelled, we (too) indeed will go out with you, and we shall
never obey any one against you, and if you are attacked (in fight), we shall
indeed help you." But Allah is Witness, that they verily, are liars.
) not observed the hypocrites who say
to their friends among the people of the Scripture who disbelieve: "(By
Allah) If you are expelled, we (too) indeed will go out with you, and we shall
never obey any one against you, and if you are attacked (in fight), we shall
indeed help you." But Allah is Witness, that they verily, are liars.
12. Surely, if they
(the Jews) are expelled, never will they (hypocrites) go out with them, and if
they are attacked, they will never help them. And if they do help them, they
(hypocrites) will turn their backs, so they will not be victorious.
13. Verily, you
(believers in the Oneness of Allah - Islamic Monotheism) are more awful as a
fear in their (Jews of Bani An-Nadir) breasts than Allah. That is because they
are a people who comprehend not (the Majesty and Power of Allah).
14. They fight not
against you even together, except in fortified townships, or from behind walls.
Their enmity among themselves is very great. You would think they were united,
but their hearts are divided, that is because they are a people who understand
not.
15. They are like
their immediate predecessors (the Jews of Bani Qainuqa', who suffered), they
tasted the evil result of their conduct, and (in the Hereafter, there is) for
them a painful torment;-
16. (Their allies
deceived them) like Shaitan (Satan), when he says to man:
"Disbelieve in Allah." But when (man) disbelieves in Allah, Shaitan (Satan) says: "I am free of you,
I fear Allah, the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinns and all that
exists)!"
17. So the end of both
will be that they will be in the Fire, abiding therein. Such is the recompense
of the Zalimun (i.e. polytheists, wrong-doers,
disbelievers in Allah and in His Oneness, etc.).
18. O you who believe!
Fear Allah and keep your duty to Him. And let every person look to what he has
sent forth for the morrow, and fear Allah. Verily, Allah is All-Aware of what
you do .
19. And be not like
those who forgot Allah (i.e. became disobedient to Allah) and He caused them to
forget their ownselves, (let them to forget to do righteous deeds). Those are
theFasiqun (rebellious,
disobedient to Allah).
20. Not equal are the
dwellers of the Fire and the dwellers of the Paradise. It is the dwellers of
Paradise that will be successful.
21. Had We sent
down this Qur'an on a mountain, you would surely have seen it humbling itself
and rending asunder by the fear of Allah. Such are the parables which We put
forward to mankind that they may reflect .
22. He is Allah, than
Whom there is La ilaha illa
Huwa (none has the right to
be worshipped but He) the All-Knower of the unseen and the seen (open). He is
the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful.
23. He is Allah than
Whom there is La ilaha illa
Huwa (none has the right to
be worshipped but He) the King, the Holy, the One Free from all defects, the
Giver of security, the Watcher over His creatures, the All-Mighty, the
Compeller, the Supreme. Glory be to Allah! (High is He) above all that they
associate as partners with Him.
24. He is Allah, the Creator, the Inventor of all things, the
Bestower of forms. To Him belong the Best Names . All that is in the heavens
and the earth glorify Him. And He is the All-Mighty, the All-Wise.
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